Spice grinder or mortar and pestle (For grinding the spices)
large frying pan (For sautéing the beef)
Large stew pot or Dutch oven
Measuring spoons and cups
Ingredients
2lbbeef shank(cut into 2 to 3-inch chunks)
1lbmarrow bones(optional; for better flavor)
4tbspsghee(or cooking oil)
1onionthinly sliced
1tbspginger-garlic paste
Spices to be ground:
1tbspblack peppercorns
1tbspcoriander seeds
1tspcumin seeds
3bay leaves
1star anise
4cardamom pods
2black cardamoms
1cinnamon stick
½piecenutmeg
1mace
Spices to be added to the beef:
1½tbspsground spices(see ingredients above)
1½tbspred chili powder(use 1 tbsp if you want your beef nihari to be less spicy)
2tspturmeric powder
1tspsalt(Add 1 to 2 tsps of salt to your taste)
hot water
sugar(Add towards the end of cooking and adjust to your taste.)
Other ingredients:
2tbspsflour
½cupcold water
2tbspsFresh ginger(julienned)
¼cupFresh cilantro(chopped)
1lime(wedged)
Instructions
Place a small dryskilletor frying pan over medium heat. Add all the spices to be ground (see ingredient list above) to the pan. Stir the spices frequently for 2-3 minutes, or until they become fragrant. Be careful not to burn them. The goal is to release the essential oils and enhance the aroma.
After toasting, remove the spices from the skillet and let them cool. Transfer the toasted spices to a spice grinder (or use a mortar and pestle) and grind them into a fine powder. For this dish, you will need only 1½ tablespoons of the ground spice powder. Store any remaining powder in an airtight container for future use.
Add the beef pieces and bones cook on medium high heat until browned.
Add the ground spices (made in step 2), red chili powder, turmeric, and salt. Stir well to evenly coat the beef and bones with the spices. If using a Dutch oven, transfer everything to it at this point.
Pour in hot water (*seenote 1 below) until cover the meat, bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer for 2 to 3 hours, or until the beef is tender.
In a small bowl, mix flour with water to make a smooth slurry. Slowly add this slurry to the simmering Nihari while stirring continuously. Allow it to cook until the gravy reaches your desired thickness.
Serve the beef nihari hot with naan or rice, garnished with fresh ginger, cilantro, and lemon wedges.
Video
Notes
1. Add hot water to hot meatIn step 6, ensure that you add hot water to the sautéed beef. Adding cold water to hot meat can cause it to shrink, become tough, and absorb less flavor from the spices. Hot water helps maintain a steady, optimal cooking temperature, keeping the meat tender.On the other hand, when blanching raw meat, start with cold water. Cold water helps to draw out and dissolve impurities, which can then be skimmed off as the water heats. If you start with hot water, the impurities might coagulate too quickly and become more difficult to remove.